Dr. Hudgins has several research interests, but primarily related to using large databases to explore variation in care, particularly within emergency care. He has examined the integration of evidence into clinical practice, specifically around emergency care in both pediatric and adult populations. Dr. Hudgins has also evaluated conflicts of interest in research publications and their impact on review recommendations. He is currently evaluating differences in the drug approval process between adult and pediatric drugs.
Research Background
Joel Hudgins is a Clinical Instructor in Pediatrics and Emergency Medicine at Harvard Medical School and is a member of the Division of Emergency Medicine at Boston Children's Hospital. He is a graduate of Texas A&M University and attended medical school at University of Texas Southwestern Medical School. He completed his pediatrics residency at the University of Colorado and then fellowship in pediatric emergency medicine at Boston Children's Hospital.
Selected Publications
Dunn AG, Arachi D, Hudgins J, Tsafnat G, Coiera E, Bourgeois FT. Financial conflicts of interest and conclusions about neuraminidase inhibitors for influenza: an analysis of systematic reviews. Ann Intern Med. 2014;161(7):513-518.
Hudgins JD, Fine AM, Bourgeois FT. Effect of Randomized Clinical Trial Findings on Emergency Management. Acad Emerg Med. 2015.
Education
Medical School
University of Texas Southwestern Medical School
2009
Dallas
TX
Residency
Children's Hospital Colorado
2010
Aurora
CO
Residency
Chief Resident
Children's Hospital Colorado
2011
Aurora
CO
Fellowship
Boston Children's Hospital
2014
Boston
MA
Publications
The Waiting Game: Boarding for Pediatric Mental Health Emergencies. Pediatrics. 2025 Feb 13. View Abstract
Changes in Behavioral Health Visits, Operations, and Boarding in a Pediatric Emergency Department. Ann Emerg Med. 2024 Nov 26. View Abstract
Improving Timely Administration of Essential Outpatient Medications in a Pediatric ED. Pediatrics. 2024 Oct 01; 154(4). View Abstract
Comprehensiveness of State Insurance Laws and Perceived Access to Pediatric Mental Health Care. JAMA Netw Open. 2024 Aug 01; 7(8):e2426402. View Abstract
Exposure to potentially lethal weapons and drugs among U.S. adolescents with recent depressive symptoms or suicidality in the Adolescent Behaviors and Experiences Survey. Psychiatry Res. 2024 Apr; 334:115827. View Abstract
Resource utilization among children presenting with cannabis poisonings in the emergency department. Am J Emerg Med. 2023 Nov; 73:171-175. View Abstract
Alternative care sites and resident exposure in pediatric emergency medicine: Who, what, and where. AEM Educ Train. 2023 Aug; 7(4):e10903. View Abstract
Emergency Care Utilization for Mental and Sexual Health Concerns Among Adolescents Following Sexual Assault: A Retrospective Cohort Study. J Adolesc Health. 2023 09; 73(3):486-493. View Abstract
Association of prescription drug monitoring programs with benzodiazepine prescription dispensation and overdose in adolescents and young adults. Clin Toxicol (Phila). 2023 04; 61(4):234-240. View Abstract
Association of Prescription Drug Monitoring Programs With Opioid Prescribing and Overdose in Adolescents and Young Adults. Ann Emerg Med. 2023 04; 81(4):429-437. View Abstract
Emergency Department Visits and Hospitalizations for Eating Disorders During the COVID-19 Pandemic. Pediatrics. 2023 01 01; 151(1). View Abstract
Disparities in Pharmacologic Restraint Use in Pediatric Emergency Departments. Pediatrics. 2023 01 01; 151(1). View Abstract
Trends in Dispensing of Controlled Medications for US Adolescents and Young Adults, 2008 to 2019. JAMA Pediatr. 2022 12 01; 176(12):1265-1266. View Abstract
Improving Discharge Safety in a Pediatric Emergency Department. Pediatrics. 2022 11 01; 150(5). View Abstract
The Effect of COVID-19 Stay-At-Home Orders on the Rate of Pediatric Foreign Body Ingestions. J Emerg Med. 2022 12; 63(6):729-737. View Abstract
The bridge. Acad Emerg Med. 2022 10; 29(10):1278-1279. View Abstract
Trends in Benzodiazepine Prescribing for US Adolescents and Young Adults From 2008 to 2019. JAMA Pediatr. 2022 03 01; 176(3):312-313. View Abstract
Substance Use-related Emergency Department Visits and Resource Utilization. West J Emerg Med. 2022 Feb 28; 23(2):166-173. View Abstract
National assessment of anti-epileptic drug exposures among pre-teens and adolescents, 2000-2020. Clin Toxicol (Phila). 2022 06; 60(6):681-687. View Abstract
Prediction of the Development of Severe Sepsis Among Children With Intestinal Failure and Fever Presenting to the Emergency Department. Pediatr Emerg Care. 2021 Dec 01; 37(12):e1366-e1372. View Abstract
Implementation of a pediatric early warning score tool in a pediatric oncology Ward in Palestine. BMC Health Serv Res. 2021 Oct 26; 21(1):1159. View Abstract
Pediatric sepsis survival in pediatric and general emergency departments. Am J Emerg Med. 2022 01; 51:53-57. View Abstract
Provision of Guideline-Based Pediatric Asthma Care in US Emergency Departments. Pediatr Emerg Care. 2021 Oct 01; 37(10):507-512. View Abstract
Prediction of patient disposition: comparison of computer and human approaches and a proposed synthesis. J Am Med Inform Assoc. 2021 07 30; 28(8):1736-1745. View Abstract
Outcomes of Patients with Sepsis in a Pediatric Emergency Department after Automated Sepsis Screening. J Pediatr. 2021 08; 235:239-245.e4. View Abstract
Pharmacologic Restraint Use During Mental Health Visits in Pediatric Emergency Departments. J Pediatr. 2021 09; 236:276-283.e2. View Abstract
Is lymphangitic streaking associated with different pathogens? Am J Emerg Med. 2021 08; 46:34-37. View Abstract
Variation in the Management of Children With Deep Neck Infections. Hosp Pediatr. 2021 03; 11(3):277-283. View Abstract
Comparison of Manual and Automated Sepsis Screening Tools in a Pediatric Emergency Department. Pediatrics. 2021 02; 147(2). View Abstract
Trends in Severe Pediatric Emergency Conditions in a National Cohort, 2008 to 2014. Pediatr Emerg Care. 2020 Nov; 36(11):e620-e621. View Abstract
Association of State-Level Opioid-Reduction Policies With Pediatric Opioid Poisoning. JAMA Pediatr. 2020 10 01; 174(10):961-968. View Abstract
Trends in Capability of Hospitals to Provide Definitive Acute Care for Children: 2008 to 2016. Pediatrics. 2020 01; 145(1). View Abstract
Prescription opioid use and misuse among adolescents and young adults in the United States: A national survey study. PLoS Med. 2019 11; 16(11):e1002922. View Abstract
Trends in Opioid Prescribing for Adolescents and Young Adults in Ambulatory Care Settings. Pediatrics. 2019 06; 143(6). View Abstract
Improving Efficiency and Communication around Sedated Fracture Reductions in a Pediatric Emergency Department. Pediatr Qual Saf. 2019 Jan-Feb; 4(1):e135. View Abstract
Use of a National Database to Assess Pediatric Emergency Care Across United States Emergency Departments. Acad Emerg Med. 2018 12; 25(12):1355-1364. View Abstract
Central Line-Associated Bloodstream Infection among Children with Intestinal Failure Presenting to the Emergency Department with Fever. J Pediatr. 2018 05; 196:237-243.e1. View Abstract
Cardiac Arrest Survival in Pediatric and General Emergency Departments. Pediatrics. 2018 02; 141(2). View Abstract
Pediatric drug information available at the time of new drug approvals: A cross-sectional analysis. Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf. 2018 02; 27(2):161-167. View Abstract
Reducing Time to Antibiotics in Children With Intestinal Failure, Central Venous Line, and Fever. Pediatrics. 2017 Nov; 140(5). View Abstract
Variation in the evaluation of testicular conditions across United States pediatric emergency departments. Am J Emerg Med. 2018 Feb; 36(2):208-212. View Abstract
Complexity and Severity of Pediatric Patients Treated at United States Emergency Departments. J Pediatr. 2017 07; 186:145-149.e1. View Abstract
Detection of Pulmonary Embolism in High-Risk Children. J Pediatr. 2016 Nov; 178:214-218.e3. View Abstract
Financial competing interests were associated with favorable conclusions and greater author productivity in nonsystematic reviews of neuraminidase inhibitors. J Clin Epidemiol. 2016 12; 80:43-49. View Abstract
Effect of Randomized Clinical Trial Findings on Emergency Management. Acad Emerg Med. 2016 Jan; 23(1):36-47. View Abstract
Financial conflicts of interest and conclusions about neuraminidase inhibitors for influenza: an analysis of systematic reviews. Ann Intern Med. 2014 Oct 07; 161(7):513-8. View Abstract